竲今ó近璍
竲今óó近璽砫臱笆㎝┯耕更┮ó近璍ゑ玡ó近璍甧穕矗ど近璍ㄏノ瞯竲今ó︽緋﹚隔祘盢玡近璍ユ传杆ぇ狦竲今óㄢ近璍丁厨紀碞衡笷Θ硂癸近璍程ㄎㄏノ瞯
竲今ó玡近常杆珇礟近璍杆玡ó近璍程蔼ń祘计琌aそńτ杆ó近璍程蔼ń祘计Τbそńa > b刚拜杆竲今ó癸近璍程︽緋ぶそń
璝玡近璍璶Τ厨紀ê或硂场竲今ó碞礚猭抖︽緋
安砞赣珇礟近璍讽穕秖笷 d 硂兵近璍碞衡琌厨紀ぃノㄌ肈種
杆玡よ近璍–そń穕秖琌$\large\frac{d}{a}$τ杆よ近璍–そń穕秖琌$\large\frac{d}{b}$
秨﹍A㎝Bㄢ兵近璍だ杆玡よ㎝よ肕︽ x そń玥A近璍穕 $\large\frac{d}{a}$xBó近穕 $\large\frac{d}{b}$x
盢玡よA㎝Bㄢ兵近璍ユ传膥尿︽緋 y そń玥A近璍穕 $\large\frac{d}{b}$yBó近穕 $\large\frac{d}{a}$y
璝竲今óㄢ兵近璍厨紀玥
A近璍 $\large\frac{d}{a}$x+$\large\frac{d}{b}$y=d$\large\frac{1}{a}$x+$\large\frac{1}{b}$y=1 ...(1)
B近璍 $\large\frac{d}{a}$y+$\large\frac{d}{b}$x=d$\large\frac{1}{a}$y+$\large\frac{1}{b}$x=1 ...(2)
(1)+(2) $\large\frac{1}{a}$(x+y)+$\large\frac{1}{b}$(x+y)=2
x+y=$\large\frac{2}{\Large\frac{1}{a}+\Large\frac{1}{b}}$=$\large\frac{2ab}{a+b}$
竲今ó癸近璍程︽緋$\large\frac{2ab}{a+b}$そń
$\large\frac{2ab}{a+b}$琌a㎝b秸㎝キА计(Harmonic mean)
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